[Spring Cert Lesson]🪴⚙️ SPRING APPLICATIONCONTEXT — AND 3 BEAN LOADING WAYS
[Spring Cert Lesson]🪴⚙️ SPRING APPLICATIONCONTEXT — AND 3 BEAN LOADING WAYS
🔸 TL;DR
The ApplicationContext is Spring’s container. It creates and wires beans, manages scopes & lifecycle, publishes events, and resolves messages. Prefer typed lookups; use names/@Qualifier when multiple beans share a type. ✅

🔸 WHAT IT DOES
▪️ Bean creation & DI (wiring)
▪️ Scopes & lifecycle callbacks (@PostConstruct, @PreDestroy)
▪️ Events (ApplicationEventPublisher)
▪️ Message resolution (i18n)
▪️ Environment & property management 🌱
🔸 MINIMAL BOOTSTRAP (PLAIN SPRING — EXAM-FRIENDLY)
🔸 WITH SPRING BOOT (CONVENIENT, NOT REQUIRED)
🔸 PROGRAMMATIC LOOKUPS — 3 WAYS
🔸 TAKEAWAYS
▪️ Prefer typed lookups for compile-time safety.
▪️ If multiple beans share a type, qualify by name or @Qualifier.
▪️ Use plain Spring bootstrapping for fundamentals (and certification prep).
▪️ Boot is great for app startup ergonomics; the container concepts are the same.
▪️ Close contexts you create (e.g., try-with-resources) to trigger lifecycle hooks. 🔁
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