Return to site

🚀🐳 FROM SPRING BOOT JAR TO PRODUCTION-READY IMAGE WITH PAKETO BUILDPACKS (SBOM + SIGNING)

November 3, 2025

🔸 TLDR

You can go from mvn package to a secure, signed, production-grade container image without writing a Dockerfile.

Paketo Buildpacks will:

▪️ Detect your Spring Boot app

▪️ Build an optimized OCI image

▪️ Generate an SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) for dependency visibility

▪️ Let you sign the image with cosign so your platform can verify it's really you

→ This is how you ship Spring Boot to prod with less friction and more trust. 🔐

🔸 WHY PAKETO BUILDPACKS?

▪️ No Dockerfile needed 🧼

→ pack build your-org/your-app --builder paketobuildpacks/builder-jammy-base

→ It handles JRE, layers, environment, process types.

▪️ Slimmer image 📦

→ Reusable layers = faster deploys and less to scan.

▪️ Consistency in CI/CD 🤖

→ Same command locally and in pipeline. No “it works on my machine” drama.

🔸 SBOM INCLUDED (SUPPLY-CHAIN VISIBILITY) 🧾

Security teams ask: “What’s inside this image?”

Paketo answers automatically.

▪️ SBOM = full ingredient list of libs, deps, versions

▪️ Helps with CVE scans 🔍

▪️ Helps with audits / compliance (hello, platform teams 👋)

You don’t have to manually extract dependencies from the JAR — it’s already exported in standard formats (CycloneDX, SPDX).

🔸 COSIGN: SIGN YOUR IMAGE 🖊️🔐

Building is not enough. You also prove integrity.

Cosign (Sigstore) lets you sign the image digest:

▪️ cosign sign --key cosign.key your-org/your-app:1.0.0

▪️ Your cluster / registry can verify before pulling

This blocks “mystery images” from running in prod. 🛑

Trust becomes enforceable, not just assumed.

🔸 END-TO-END FLOW 🛠️

▪️ mvn clean package (or Gradle build)

▪️ pack build your-org/your-app:1.0.0 --builder paketobuildpacks/builder-jammy-base

▪️ Inspect SBOM (exported by the buildpack)

▪️ cosign sign ... to attest authenticity

Ship it. 🚢

🔸 TAKEAWAYS

▪️ You don’t need Dockerfiles to ship Spring Boot anymore. 🐳

▪️ Paketo gives you optimized images + reproducible builds.

▪️ SBOM gives you transparency for security reviews. 🧾

▪️ Cosign gives you integrity + provenance you can prove. 🔐

Modern Spring delivery is not just about “it runs”, it’s about “it’s trusted”.

#SpringBoot #Java #DevSecOps #SupplyChainSecurity #Paketo #Containers #SBOM #Cosign #CloudNative #Kubernetes #Security #ProdReady

Go further with Java certification:

Java👇

Spring👇

SpringBook👇

🗣️ Purushotham said:

Suggest reading about other advantages that come with Packeto BuildPack (with Java 8 limitations) from "Cloud Native SpringBoot in Action" from Thomas Vitale Manning Publications Co.