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📐 DESIGN PATTERN: Interpreter

· pattern

The _____ Pattern is a design pattern for defining and evaluating expressions or commands in a custom language.

It involves abstract expressions, terminal and non-terminal expressions, and a context for evaluation.

* Visitor

* Null object

* Interpreter

* Memento

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Answer: Interpreter

The Interpreter Pattern is a behavioral design pattern in software development that is used to define a language grammar or syntax and provide a way to evaluate expressions written in that language.

It's typically used for tasks like interpreting and processing textual commands or expressions.

Key components of the Interpreter Pattern:

1) Abstract Expression:

The Abstract Expression is an abstract class or interface that defines the common interface for all terminal and non-terminal expressions in the language.

It typically includes an interpret() method.

2) Terminal Expression:

Terminal expressions represent the smallest units of the language and usually implement the interpret() method.

They do not have sub-expressions.

3) Non-terminal Expression:

Non-terminal expressions represent higher-level constructs that consist of multiple sub-expressions.

They also implement the interpret() method and can recursively evaluate their sub-expressions.

Context:

The Context contains information and state that is shared among expressions during evaluation.

t provides the necessary context for interpreting expressions.

Client:

The Client is responsible for constructing and assembling expressions based on the language's grammar and providing input to be evaluated.

The Interpreter Pattern is well-suited for scenarios where you need to process and evaluate expressions or commands specified in a custom language.

It enables the creation of interpreters that can handle complex expressions by breaking them down into simpler parts and recursively evaluating them.